July 15, 2015

Anderson PSI Division: Revenge - John Wagner, Alan Grant & Brett Ewins

It was known as “the galaxy’s greatest comic”, and I would be hard-pressed to find a better sci-fi anthology (in England or anywhere else in the world): 2000AD. The late 70s and early 80s were a golden age for this weekly British publication; during those years, writers such as John Wagner, Alan Grant, Peter Milligan, Alan Moore, Pat Mills, Neil Gaiman, Steve Moore and Grant Morrison created some of the most fascinating stories ever. 
Brian Bolland

At the same time, a group of wonderfully gifted artists started to gain recognition: Brett Ewins, Carlos Ezquerra, Mike McMahon, Dave Gibbons, Kevin O'Neill, Ian Gibson, Brian Bolland, Garry Leach, Bryan Talbot, Alan Davis, Brendan McCarthy, etc. It’s hard to believe that all of them were once under the same roof, editorially speaking. Obviously, with so many talented creators, 2000AD truly became the galaxy’s greatest comic.

When I was still in elementary school, my favorite comics were not published by either Marvel or DC. My heroes weren’t Superman, Batman, Spider-Man or the X-Men. The superpowered folk came into my life much later, when I was in high school. The heroes I admired were quite human in nature, and not just because they didn’t need superhuman abilities in order to save the day, but mainly because they seemed, at least to me, a lot more relatable than the traditional American do-gooders. I was a huge fan of Johnny Alpha (Strontium Dog), Sam Slade (Robo-Hunter), Rogue Trooper, Dan Dare, Judge Dredd and many others (which reminds me, by the way, that someday I should write a review about each one of these titles).

Among that elite group, perhaps Dredd was the one I respected the most. And along with Dredd, there came Judge Cassandra Anderson, from the PSI Division. A judge with psychic abilities and a very perky personality, Anderson has always been one of my favorite female characters. She was Dredd’s opposite, but in many ways she was also the ideal complement. If Dredd stands for science, logic and severity, Anderson embraces the supernatural, the instinct and a good sense of humor. 

Brett Ewins
So it’s only fitting that Anderson’s first appearance would involve the greatest supernatural threat Mega-City One had ever faced: the Four Dark Judges. Writers John Wagner and Alan Grant unleashed the dark judges in “Revenge” (originally published in 1985, in 2000AD progs # 416 through 427). Judge Death had been planning his revenge for a long time, and with the assistance of Fire, Fear and Mortis, he’ll wreak havoc upon Mega-City once again. At first, Death is able to manipulate Anderson, but eventually, Anderson’s telepathic powers give her the upper hand. “Anderson… I’ve always disliked your flippant attitude, but I’ve never –until recently– doubted your competence”, affirms Chief Judge McGruder. And indeed, against impossible odds, Anderson finally defeats the dark judges.


Brett Ewins
“Revenge” was released exactly 30 years ago, and to me it’s a special story for one reason: Brett Ewins. As I’ve mentioned before, back in the day, 2000AD was the home of the most gifted artists in comics. Many of them eventually migrated to the American comic book industry, becoming even more famous and influential. Others, however, did not. Ewins was one of them. Luckily for me, I had access to most of the stories he illustrated for 2000AD, such as a few Tharg's Future Shocks, some absolutely amazing Judge Dredd adventures (the excellent “Haunting of Sector House 9”, also scripted by Wagner, still remains amongst my favorites), and a couple of ABC Warriors and Rogue Trooper episodes. 

Ever since I was a child I found Ewins art absolutely captivating. He had a unique way of portraying gestures and facial expressions, and an amazing grasp on urban settings, his street punks and perps looked so real, and he was always so original when it came to futuristic clothing and gadgets. Ewins seemed to combine the best features of his colleagues: from Bolland, a delicate brush and an intense love for details; from McCarthy, a colorful extravagance and an untamed visual energy; from Gibbons, an absolute understanding of sequential storytelling; and so on. Ewins was one of the most brilliant British artists, and for decades he struggled with his inner demons, a battle that left him exhausted and diminished the amount and frequency of his artistic contributions. He passed away on February 2015. He hadn’t been drawing for over 10 years, but he had already left a precious legacy in the pages of Judge Dredd and Judge Anderson - PSI Division. 
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2000 AD” era conocido como “el cómic más grandioso de la galaxia”, y de hecho sería muy difícil encontrar una mejor antología de ciencia ficción (en Inglaterra o en cualquier otra parte del mundo). La edad de oro de esta publicación británica semanal empezó a fines de los 70s y continuaría hasta principios de los 80s; durante esos años, escritores como 
John Wagner, Alan Grant, Peter MilliganAlan Moore, Pat Mills, Neil Gaiman, Steve Moore y Grant Morrison crearon las más alucinantes historias. 
Judge Anderson

Al mismo tiempo, un grupo de maravillosos y talentosos artistas comenzaría a ganar reconocimiento: Brett Ewins, Carlos Ezquerra, Mike McMahon, Dave Gibbons, Kevin O'Neill, Ian Gibson, Brian BollandGarry Leach, Bryan Talbot, Alan Davis, Brendan McCarthy, etc. Es difícil creer que todos ellos estuvieron alguna vez bajo el techo de la misma editorial. Obviamente, con tantos creadores talentosos, 2000AD se convirtió verdaderamente en el mejor cómic de la galaxia.

Cuando yo todavía estaba en primaria, mis cómics favoritos no eran los que publicaba Marvel o DC. Mis héroes no eran Superman, Batman, Spider-Man o los X-Men. Los superhéroes entraron en mi vida mucho después, cuando ya estaba en secundaria. Los héroes que admiraba eran de condición bastante humana, y no sólo porque no necesitaban habilidades sobrehumanas para salir victoriosos, sino sobre todo porque resultaba, al menos desde mi punto de vista, mucho más fácil identificarse con ellos que con los tradicionales bienhechores estadounidenses. Fui un gran fan de Johnny Alfa (Strontium Dog), Sam Slade (Robo-Hunter), Rogue Trooper, Dan Dare, Judge Dredd y muchos otros (por cierto, algún día debería escribir una reseña sobre cada uno de ellos).


Entre ese grupo de élite, quizás Dredd era al que más respetaba. Y junto con Dredd, llegó la Jueza Cassandra Anderson, de la División PSI. Una jueza con habilidades psíquicas y una personalidad muy alegre, Anderson siempre fue uno de mis personajes femeninos favoritos. Ella era lo opuesto a Dredd, pero en muchos aspectos también era el complemento ideal. Si Dredd es sinónimo de la ciencia, la lógica y la severidad, Anderson reúne lo sobrenatural, el instinto y un buen sentido del humor.

the arrival of Death / la llegada de Muerte
Así que es lógico que la primera aparición de Anderson implicaría la mayor amenaza sobrenatural que Mega-City One había enfrentado: los Cuatro Jueces Oscuros. Los escritores John Wagner y Alan Grant liberan a los jueces oscuros en "Revancha" (publicado originalmente en 1985, en “2000AD” # 416 a 427). El Juez Muerte había estado planeando su venganza por un largo tiempo, y con la ayuda de Fuego, Miedo y Mortis, causaría estragos en Mega-City una vez más. Al principio, Muerte es capaz de manipular a Anderson, pero finalmente ella usa sus poderes telepáticos para ganar ventaja. “Anderson... siempre me ha disgustado tu actitud impertinente, pero nunca -hasta hace poco- he dudado de tu competencia”, afirma McGruder, la jefa de los jueces. Y, en efecto, contra viento y marea, Anderson finalmente logra derrotar a los jueces oscuros.
the dark judges / los jueces oscuros
"Revenge" se publicó hace exactamente 30 años, y para mí es una historia especial por una razón: Brett Ewins. Como he mencionado antes, en su día, “2000 AD” fue el hogar de los artistas más talentosos. Muchos de ellos eventualmente migraron a la industria del cómic estadounidense, haciéndose aún más famosos e influyentes. Otros, sin embargo, no lo hicieron. Ewins era uno de ellos. Afortunadamente para mí, tuve acceso a la mayoría de las historias que él ilustró para “2000 AD”; un puñado de “Tharg's Future Shocks”, algunas aventuras absolutamente increíbles de Juez Dredd (la excelente “Haunting of Sector House 9”, también con guión de Wagner, está entre mis favoritas), y un par de episodios de “ABC Warriors” y “Rogue Trooper”.
McGruder & Anderson
Desde que era niño el arte de Ewins me parecía absolutamente cautivador. Él tenía una manera única de retratar gestos y expresiones faciales, y una asombrosa comprensión de los entornos urbanos, sus punks callejeros y sus delincuentes se veían tan reales, y él siempre fue sumamente original cuando se trataba de retratar ropa futurista y todo tipo de artilugios. Ewins parecía combinar las mejores características de sus colegas: de Bolland, heredó un trazo delicado y un intenso amor por los detalles; de McCarthy, una colorida extravagancia y una energía visual sin domesticar; de Gibbons, un gran entendimiento de la narrativa secuencial; y así sucesivamente. Ewins fue uno de los artistas británicos más brillantes, y por décadas luchó contra sus demonios internos, una batalla que lo dejó exhausto y disminuyó la cantidad y frecuencia de sus contribuciones artísticas. Falleció en febrero del 2015. Él no había dibujado desde hacía más de 10 años, pero ya había dejado un valioso legado en las páginas de “Judge Dredd” y “Anderson - PSI Division”.

6 comments:

  1. I have to be honest and say that I was never much of a fan of the comic as a reader, but as it was probably IPC's top-selling comic for boys, I felt proud of my minor association with it when I lettered Strontium Dog, Rogue Trooper and various other strips in the '80s and '90s.I could never take to the idea of Judge Death - thought it was as silly a concept as DC's Bizarro characters. Amazing to think that in 2017 the comic will be 40 years old, eh?

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    1. Last time I wrote about the first Judge Death story and quite a few posters expressed similar opinions. Anyway, I wanted to have some sort of tribute for Brett Ewins and I think a good alternative was to simply review one of his works.

      Any chance I've read some of the stories you lettered? I never got to the 90s in 2000 AD, but I do have plenty of 80s stuff.

      In 1977 not even the editors thought the comic would last long enough to actually worry about the year 2000!

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  2. Yeah, I started freelancing for IPC in 1985, so some of my early work (when I was still getting the hang of things) started to appear regularly around then. My first lettering job was for 2000 A.D., but a page for Whizzer & Chips appeared in print first, as it was a rush job needed overnight. If you type 2000 A.D. into the search box on my homepage, you'll see some of my reminiscences about the comic and my time on it.

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    1. Well, if you started in the mid 80s I must have read some of the stories you lettered. Are you still lettering comics? I'm asking because last month I was looking for collaborators for a project I just submitted to Comixology.

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  3. Not any more. I'm a hand-letterer and it's all done with computer fonts these days.

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    1. Ah, I understand. Well, if you ever decide to experiment with computer fonts just let me know.

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